CP

Initiator Fellowship Website Redesign

Accessibility-first redesign bridging WCAG compliance and usable navigation

Role:UX Researcher & Accessibility SpecialistTeam: Neha Aramkuni, Vaishnavi Venkatasubramanian, Ajaydeep Singh, Chandan Pai, Vikram SelvakumaranrajaImpact: 2.3/5 → 4.7/5 usability • 104% increase • WCAG 2.1 AA
Initiator Fellowship website before and after

A potential fellowship applicant visits the Initiator Fellowship website, excited to learn about the program. Within 90 seconds, she closes the tab.

Not because she wasn't qualified. Not because the program wasn't right for her. But because she couldn't find the eligibility criteria.

When we tested the site, this pattern repeated. Every single participant struggled with the same task: figure out if they could apply. The information existed—buried at the bottom of a page, hidden in an FAQ section, wrapped in confusing navigation.

The Usability Crisis

The Initiator Fellowship supports next-generation social entrepreneurs across Greater Minnesota. But the website—their primary recruitment tool—was actively preventing qualified candidates from applying.

WCAG Non-Compliance

Color contrast failures, no accessibility standards met

Hidden Eligibility

Application criteria buried in FAQ at page bottom

Dual Navigation Bars

Confusing layout in half-screen view

No Form Feedback

Users couldn't tell what they did wrong when submitting

Screenshot 1
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Screenshot 2
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Screenshot 3
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Mixed-Methods UX Research

We combined heuristic evaluation, task analysis, and user testing to identify root causes—not just symptoms.

Heuristic Evaluation

Applied Nielsen's 10 usability principles. Identified violations across consistency, feedback, and recognition heuristics.

Hierarchical Task Analysis

Mapped 4 critical user flows: learning about fellowship, finding eligibility, applying, contacting staff.

Card Sorting (n=5)

Participants organized content to reveal natural information architecture patterns.

User Testing (n=5)

3 scenarios tested on both old and new sites. Measured task completion time, post-task ratings, qualitative feedback.

HTA diagram
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Card sorting
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User testing
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Key Insights

Disconnected Application Process

PROBLEM

Users couldn't track where they were in the application workflow. Timeline, criteria, and tracking were scattered across pages.

SOLUTION

Unified 'Apply' section with integrated criteria, timeline, application form, and tracking—all in one pathway.

Disconnected application process - before
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Figure 4.1

New application flow
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Figure 4.3

Overwhelming Homepage

PROBLEM

Large text blocks, no visual hierarchy. Users couldn't identify what to do first.

SOLUTION

Redesigned as central navigation hub with clear section blocks: Program, Apply, Members, Contact.

Homepage - before
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Figure 4.5

Homepage - after
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Figure 4.6

Navigation blocks
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Figure 4.7

Homepage details
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Figure 4.8

Hidden Program Details

PROBLEM

Benefits and coverage areas scattered inside long paragraphs across multiple pages.

SOLUTION

Consolidated Program page with structured sections, timeline graphic, bite-sized content chunks.

Program page - before
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Figure 4.9

Program page - after
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Figure 4.1

Poor Contact Integration

PROBLEM

Program manager info buried in general contact section. No confirmation after form submission.

SOLUTION

Manager details moved to Resources page. Contact Us button in top nav. Confirmation message: 'Message received, response in 2-3 business days.'

Contact section - before
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Figure 4.11

Contact section - after
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Figure 4.12

Manager details
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Figure 4.13

Confirmation message
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Figure 4.14

Impact Metrics

Average Post-Task Rating Improvement

CHALLENGE

Users rated task ease on the old website at 2.3/5 on average, indicating significant difficulty with navigation and information discovery.

SOLUTION

Redesigned with clear information hierarchy, streamlined workflows, and intuitive navigation to reduce cognitive load.

Measured Impact

2.3/5 → 4.7/5

+104% improvement

Post-task System Usability Scale (SUS) scores across n=5 participants

Old Website Post-Task Ratings
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Figure Old Website

Prototype Post-Task Ratings
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Figure Prototype

Average Post-Task Rating Comparison
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Figure Average

Task Completion Time: Old Website

CHALLENGE

Participants spent excessive time navigating the current website due to scattered information and poor information architecture.

SOLUTION

Consolidated all critical information into unified pathways with clear visual hierarchy and progress indicators.

Measured Impact

Scenario 1: 6m 24s avg

Scenario 2: 4m 18s avg | Scenario 3: 5m 12s avg

Time per Participant - Old Website
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Figure Old Website

Task Completion Time: Prototype

CHALLENGE

Initial prototype had some responsiveness issues on smaller screens, but overall performance was significantly better.

SOLUTION

Streamlined application process, integrated eligibility criteria, and unified navigation reduced overall completion time.

Measured Impact

Scenario 1: 2m 45s avg

Scenario 2: 1m 52s avg | Scenario 3: 3m 08s avg (larger due to Macbook screen constraints)

Time per Participant - Prototype
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Figure 5.5

Average Time Comparison by Scenario
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Figure 5.6

Most Impactful Change

"The new site made me feel like the fellowship actually wanted me to apply. Everything was clear, organized, and I knew exactly what to do next."

Participant feedback, Round 3 user testing

What We Shipped

Figma Prototype

Interactive high-fidelity prototype with full user flows

Accessibility Audit

WCAG 2.1 AA compliance documentation

User Testing Report

Complete findings, recommendations, and iteration documentation

HTA Documentation

Task flow analysis for all critical pathways

Interactive Prototype Screens

Designing for Real Impact

This project reinforced something critical: accessibility isn't a checklist—it's a design philosophy. Every decision we made started with "Can someone who needs this fellowship actually use this site?" WCAG compliance was the baseline. Usable navigation was the goal. A 104% usability increase meant we achieved both.

"Good UX research doesn't just find problems. It builds consensus around solutions."

Team: Neha Aramkuni, Vaishnavi Venkatasubramanian, Ajaydeep Singh, Chandan Pai, Vikram Selvakumaranraja

Course: IE 4511 — December 2024